Statutory derecognition of a trade union owing to lack of support for bargaining arrangements
You can - at any time - make a request to a recognised trade union to end collective bargaining arrangements on the grounds that the union no longer has the support of the bargaining unit. The union can decline the request.
However, if the union declines a request after three years of statutory recognition, you can apply to the Central Arbitration Committee (CAC) to hold a secret ballot.
Similarly, where a worker believes that their union no longer has the support of the bargaining unit, they can apply to the CAC to hold a secret ballot - but only after three years of statutory recognition.
A worker's application to the CAC
Where a worker believes that their union no longer has the support of the bargaining unit, they can apply to the CAC to hold a secret ballot to determine whether or not collective bargaining arrangements should end.
A worker can only make such an application after three years of statutory recognition. However, unlike employers, they do not need to first make a request of the union (or even the employer) to end bargaining arrangements.
The CAC will only accept the worker's ballot application if:
it is made in the proper form
1. they have copied the application and any supporting documents to both you and the union
2. at least 10 per cent of the workers in the bargaining unit favour derecognition
3. a majority of the workers in the bargaining unit are likely to favour derecognition
4. there hasn't been a previous application for an end to the bargaining arrangements in the last three years
The CAC's decision following the worker's application
Starting with the day after that on which it receives the worker's application, the CAC normally has ten working days in which to decide whether or not the worker's application to the CAC is admissible.
If the CAC decides that the worker's application is not admissible, it must not accept the application and the issue ends there.
If the CAC decides that the worker's application is admissible, it must accept the application. The CAC must then give notice of this acceptance decision to the worker, the employer and the union.
In reaching its decision, the CAC panel may, where it considers it appropriate, convene a hearing. The parties will be invited to attend and present evidence to the panel.
The consequences of the CAC accepting the worker's application
Where the CAC accepts a worker's application, it normally has 20 working days - starting with the day after the CAC gives notice that it has accepted the application - to help you, the union and the worker negotiate with a view to either agreeing that the worker will withdraw the application, or reaching an agreement that the parties will end the bargaining arrangements.
If - in the 20-day period - the parties agree to end the bargaining arrangements or the worker agrees to withdraw the application, the CAC will cease its considerations.
If the parties fail to reach an agreement in the 20-day period, the CAC must arrange for the holding of a secret ballot